Paper Title
Indian Criminal Justice System for Combating CBERY Crimes

Abstract
For years, the IPC 1860, Cr.PC,1973, IEA 1872 have cast a shadow over India’s legal system. Information Technology (IT) Acts 2000/2008 and Data Protection Acts(DPA) 2023play crucial roles in combating cybercrimes by providing legal frameworks and regulations that oversee the utilization , protection, and security of digital information.The new acts BNS 2023, BNSS 2023 and BSA 2023 passed by the parliament in 2023. However before enactment of ITA 2000/2008 and DPA2023, BNS 2023, BNSS 2023 and BSA 2023, conventional criminal Acts namely IPC, Cr.PC, IEA were used to combat the cybercrimes. The researcher proved this hypothesis by illustrating some of the core sections of conventional criminal laws used for investigation and punishment and combating the cybercrimes.The researcher identifies the relevance of three landmark cases—Kartar Singh v. State of Punjab (1994), D.K. Basu v. State of West Bengal, and Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India (1978)—in illustrating the applicability of procedural safeguards, constitutional mandates, and judicial scrutiny in cybercrime adjudicationThe article also examines next generation cybercrimes—AI-driven attacks, ransom ware, crypto frauds, IoT exploits, quantum threats—and outlines future research directions. Keywords: IPC, Cr.PC, IEA, BNS, Cyber Crimes, Case laws.